Abstract

The paper is chiefly concerned with the important speech power quantities—frequency spectra, distributions of instantaneous, average, syllabic and peak amplitudes, etc.—as they obtain in actual speech for a large range of voices, talking levels, and subject matters. The analysis is not nearly so complete nor so fine-grained as that which, in principle, can be derived from oscillographic records of individual speech sounds. Its advantage is in the speed with which data can be secured, under widely varying conditions and on a scale which warrants statistical conclusions. Some of the methods in use for measurements of this type are described. A “level analyzer” has been developed, primarily for the measurement of average and peak pressure amplitudes in speech and music, both as to magnitude and as to position in the frequency spectrum. Illustrative results are given for samples of speech, music and noise.

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