Abstract

Hexavalent chromium was introduced into silica gel monoliths prepared via sols obtained from tetra ethyl orthosilicate and metal salts at a different final sol pH. Gels were heat-treated at temperatures to 1000°C. The UV-visible spectra of the 60°C dried gels indicated a change in the chromium species from Cr 3+ to a combination of Cr 3+ and Cr 6+ with increase in the final sol pH. With increase in the temperature of heat treatment, the conversion C 3+ → C 6+ was promoted. Electronic paramagnetic resonance studies showed Cr 5+ in increasing concentration with increase in the final sol pH and heat treatment temperature. The results indicated that, depending on the final sol pH value and heat treatment temperature, the chromium ions were incorporated as Cr 3+, Cr 5+ and Cr 6+ in the gel and densified gel matrix.

Full Text
Paper version not known

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.