Abstract

We present high spatial resolution spectroscopic measurements of dynamic fibrils (DFs) in the Ca ii k8662 line. These data show clear Doppler shifts in the identified DFs, which demonstrates that at least a subset of DFs are actual mass motions in the chromosphere. A statistical analysis of 26 DFs reveals a strong and statistically significant correlation between the maximal velocity and the deceleration. The range of the velocities and the decelerations are substantially lower, about a factor 2, in our spectroscopic observations compared to the earlier results based on proper motion in narrowband images. There are fundamental differences in the different observational methods; when DFs are observed spectroscopically, the measured Doppler shifts are a result of the atmospheric velocity, weighted with theresponsefunctionto velocityover anextended height.Whenthe propermotionof DFsis observedinnarrowband images, the movement of the top of the DF is observed. This point is sharply defined because of the high contrast between the DF and the surroundings. The observational differences between the two methods are examined by sev

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