Abstract

We describe the performance of a reflective pulse-shaper based on a Micro-ElectroMechanical System (MEMS) linear mirror array. It represents a substantial upgrade of a preceding release [Opt. Lett. 35, 3102 (2010)] as it allows simultaneous piston and tilt mirror motion, allowing both phase- and binary amplitude-shaping with no wavelength restriction. Moreover, we show how the combination of in-axis and tilt movement can be used for active correction of spatial chirp.

Highlights

  • Research and industrial interest towards coherent large bandwidth sources is steadily increasing

  • We describe the performance of a reflective pulse-shaper based on a Micro-ElectroMechanical System (MEMS) linear mirror array

  • A third option, which remains quite overlooked at the moment, is represented by Micro-ElectroMechanical System (MEMS)-based all-reflective shapers

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Summary

Introduction

Research and industrial interest towards coherent large bandwidth sources is steadily increasing Their appeal primarily comes from their versatility: large bandwidth pulses, which are associated to short time duration, nowadays as low as 10 fs even for commercial turn-key systems, are paramount ingredients in nonlinear optics, spectroscopy, and imaging. Their ultrashort duration is exploited for studying and controlling molecular and material processes on a sub-picosecond timescale All these applications can further profit from a tailored manipulation of the spectral and temporal properties of the pulses [1,2,3,4,5], which has motivated the development of pulse-shaping theory and the parallel evolution of pulse-shaping devices [6]. The present paper, which illustrates the optical implementation and characterization of our new device is complemented by a technical manuscript, which describes in full details the MEMS chip design, actuation, and electronics [17]

Optical setup
MEMS device
Spectral separation and amplitude shaping
Phase-shaping
Spatial chirp
Conclusions
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