Abstract

Relative and absolute line intensities for the ν3 bands of the 12C and 13C isotopic varieties of methane have been measured using a tunable difference-frequency laser spectrometer. From these data the integrated band strength of 13CH4 is calculated to be 0.983 ± 0.007 that of 12CH4, with the uncertainty representing three standard deviations. The absolute ν3 bandstrength for 12CH4 is 266.1 ± 3.0 cm−2 atm −1 at 294.7 K where the errors are dominated by the pressure measurement. This band strength corresponds to an effective transition moment 〈μ3〉 = 0.0534(3)D for 12CH4 from which the ν4 band dipole moment and the Herman-Wallis F factor can be estimated using a recent force field model for methane.

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