Abstract

Adaptive orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) has been shown to have significant improvement over basic OFDM in terms of spectral efficiency and bit error rate performance. However, the most important condition to achieve these benefits is the availability of accurate channel state information (CSI) at the transmitter. Imperfect CSI arises from noise at the receiver and due to a delay in providing the CSI from the receiver to the transmitter for the next data transmission. In this paper, we have studied the impact of imperfect CSI on the spectral efficiency of adaptive OFDM systems. We have proposed a robust loading algorithm to improve the performance of such systems. This algorithm applies the bit under loading phenomenon and makes efficient use of M-ary Phase Shift Keying (MPSK) modulation. Plots of spectral efficiency via simulations are provided.

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