Abstract

The presented research focuses on the pressing issues of restoration of land areas disturbed by mining operations. The paper studies legislative peculiarities of industrial waste utilization for the purpose of reclamation of disturbed lands in Ukraine. Real practical examples of using low-hazard industrial waste for reclamation of land areas disturbed by quarrying and failure zones are analyzed. It is noted that, provided that all legal and sanitary requirements are met, low-hazard class IV waste can be used at the mining-technical stage of quarry reclamation. Aspects of the prospects for restoring the earth’s surface level are clarified based on the development of directions for the backfill mass formation in technogenic cavities, which will provide stability and geomechanical reliability of the earth’s surface.

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