Abstract

We describe some specific features of the current passage through an Al<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub>-Ti metal-ceramic composite sample during irradiation by a forevacuum-pressure plasma-cathode electron beam source. The composition ratio of the composite was 90% Al<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> and 10% Ti by weight. It is shown that during electron-beam irradiation, the magnitude and direction of the current through the sample depend on the temperature as well as on the sintering time at given temperature. The absolute value of the recorded current can reach 15 mA for an electron-beam current of 60 mA and electron energy of 10 keV. The dependence of the current is caused by redistribution of titanium over the depth of the sintered composite during heating, and provides a means for forming gradient metal-ceramic materials with variable content of components over the depth.

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