Abstract

Our objectives were to determine the non-enzymatic metmyoglobin reduction properties of bovine, porcine, and equine myoglobins and to characterize the effects of pre-incubation of 4-hydroxy-2-nonenal (HNE) with myoglobins on non-enzymatic metmyoglobin reduction in vitro. Purified bovine, porcine, and equine metmyoglobins (0.05mM) were reduced at pH5.6 and 7.4 in the presence or absence of HNE. Rates of metmyoglobin reduction were monitored by spectrophotometry, and myoglobin adducts were characterized by high-resolution mass-spectrometry. Results showed that the species origins of individual myoglobins determined rates of non-enzymatic reduction (beef>equine>pork; P<0.05). Irrespective of species, pre-incubation of HNE myoglobin decreased non-enzymatic metmyoglobin reduction compared with control at both pH5.6 and 7.4 (P<0.05). Mass spectrometric analysis revealed adducts of HNE with bovine, porcine, and equine myoglobins. The results indicate that the amino acid composition and the covalent binding of HNE with myoglobin can significantly decrease the ability of heme to accept electrons.

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.