Abstract

We present a complete one-loop renormalization of the Special Galileon S­matrix. Especially, we give a complete list of the higher derivative operators which are necessary for the one-loop on-shell renormalization and prove the invariance of the one­loop on-shell effective action with respect to the Special Galileon symmetry. This enables us to enlarge the validity of the enhanced O(p3) soft behavior of the scattering amplitudes to the one-loop level. As an illustration, we discuss explicitly the four-point and five-point one-loop scattering amplitudes and comment on some conjectures appearing in the existing literature.

Highlights

  • By the requirement of yielding a second-order equation of motion and by invariance with respect to the polynomial shift symmetry of the first order, δφ = a + b · x

  • As we have proved in the previous section, the effective action Se1ff−loop [φcl] is invariant19 with respect to the hidden Special Galileon symmetry

  • We have studied the issue of the one-loop renormalization of the Special Galileon S-matrix

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Summary

The generating functional of the S-matrix and the on-shell effective action

For the reader’s convenience and in order to fix our notation, let us first briefly review the interrelation of the S-matrix and the on-shell effective action (for original papers, see [33,34,35]). I∆F (x − y) is the Feynman propagator, Sint [φ] is the interaction part of the action with UV counterterms included and the functional differential operator exp δ δφ. Provided we are interested only in the on-shell scattering amplitudes up to one loop order, we need to know the one-loop on-shell effective action Γ1−loop [φcl], i.e. the oneloop effective action with the argument satisfying the classical equation of motion. This well known fact will be crucial for our following calculations

Quantum fluctuations in the classical background
The UV divergences at one loop
The scattering amplitudes at one loop and the soft theorem
Special Galileon amplitudes at one loop — explicit example
Summary and discussion
A Classification of the one loop on-shell counterterms
Full Text
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