Abstract

In this paper, we consider fractional ordinary differential equations and the fractional Euler–Poisson–Darboux equation with fractional derivatives in the form of a power of the Bessel differential operator. Using the technique of the Meijer integral transform and its modification, fundamental solutions to these equations are derived in terms of the Fox–Wright function, the Fox H-function, and their particular cases. We also provide some explicit formulas for the solutions to the corresponding initial-value problems in terms of the generalized convolutions introduced in this paper.

Highlights

  • The role of special functions in applied mathematics and especially in differential equations and mathematical physics can hardly be overestimated

  • In the rest of this section, we introduce a generalized translation operator and a generalized convolution that we employ for analytical treatment of the fractional differential equations with the fractional Bessel derivative

  • To shorten the formulations of the results, each time the Meijer integral transform is applied to a function, we suppose that this function is from the space Kγ introduced in the previous section

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Summary

Introduction

The role of special functions in applied mathematics and especially in differential equations and mathematical physics can hardly be overestimated. We discuss some new applications of the Fox–Wright function p Ψq (z) and the Fox H-function Hm,n p,q ( z ) in the theory of fractional differential equations with the fractional Bessel operator, which is defined as a power of the conventional Bessel γ ∂. They are our main tools for solving fractional differential equations with the fractional powers of the Bessel operator.

Special Functions Connected to the Fractional Bessel Operator
Fractional Bessel Integral and Derivative
Fractional ODEs with the Fractional Bessel Derivative
The Euler–Poisson–Darboux Equation with the Fractional Bessel Derivative
Findings
Conclusions
Full Text
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