Spatial variation of the linewidth of Kr atomic lines as observed on optogalvanic signals in cathode fall region of hollow cathode discharge

Abstract

An abrupt change in the spectral width of optogalvanic (OG) signals of Kr atomic lines has been observed at a distance from the cathode wall where the signal itself changes its sign, by using a hollow cathode lamp whose cathode has its both ends open. The width is broader near the cathode wall with its magnitude varying by discharge current while the narrower width which is obtained on passing the laser beam in the central region of cathode cylinder is independent of the current. It is suggested that a well-defined region, where the particles of larger cross section of collisions with Kr atom are confined, is present in front of the cathode wall.