Abstract

Adenosine triphosphate (ATP 10 −4 M) induced monophasic contractions in preparations of rat urinary bladder strips. These responses were reversibly abolished in calcium (Ca 2+)-free, ethyleneglycol-bis-(β-amino-ethyl ether)-N, N′-tetra-acetic acid (EGTA 0.1 mM)-containing medium, and were partially inhibited by 10 −6 M verapamil (43%) and 10 −6 M diltiazem (32%). However, the inhibition of ATP-stimulated 45Ca uptake by verapamil and diltiazem was more pronounced (109 and 75%, respectively). The results suggest that, in addition to the primary role of extracellular Ca 2+, intracellular Ca 2+ is involved in ATP-induced contractions.

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