Abstract

The evaluation and construction of acoustic environments is of great significance from the viewpoint of enriching landscapes and enhancing people's experiences. Taking the Longzihu Park in Zhengzhou, China, as an example, the road soundscape in the southwest part of the park is evaluated and analysed. The results indicate the existence of a certain relationship between the degree of satisfaction with the sound landscape and its sound source structure elements, sound source preferences, sound pressure levels, landscape configuration, and other factors. Construction of the sound landscape features and design of richness are effective means to improve the sound environments of park roads. The specific construction process of soundscape is put forward, and the sound pressure of soundscape is planned based on GIS platform. This research attempts to build a relatively complete subjective and objective evaluation system and propose an effective method to solve actual problems pertaining to acoustic landscapes, thus providing a theoretical basis and a case to guide the follow-up practice of road acoustic landscape design in the park.

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