Současný přístup k hodnocení talentů pro krátký triatlon v České republice

Abstract

The article presents new fi ndings regarding the evaluation system of talent prerequisites for short triathlon in the pre-peak period, i.e. in junior category (18 – 19 years). We present the current battery of tests and three case studies that bring the possibility of data interpretation. For the evaluation, we used standards (T-points) for individual tests, which illustrate intra- and interindividual diff erences with respect to a given model – the norm. We found out that a below-average result reached in one of the tested areas cannot be compensated by any above-average result in another area. Th e most important issue for the assessment of future performance in triathlon is to fi nd the lower limit of 45 T-points, rather than achieving the highest level in some of the tests. For the selection of talented athletes at the age of 18 – 19 years, it is desirable to seek an individual, who has achieved outstanding results in tests that can be considered to be less aff ected by training (ECM/BCM, VO2max, mobility and concentration of attention); however, another necessary precondition is also the high level of swimming tests with regard to age of athletes. It is rather essential to distinguish between highly trained individuals who already have the minimal capacity for improvement and may not be perspective in the categories K 23 and seniors (the peak of their careers is the junior age).