Abstract

The three-dimensional nonlinear Klein-Gordon [, Higgs field and Yang-Milles] (3D-KG [, H and YM]) equation is first reduced to the 2D nonlinear Schrodinger (2D-NLS) and 2D-KG [, H and YM] equations, and secondly to the 1D-NLS and 1D-KG [, H and YM] equations by similarity transformations. It is shown that similar type soliton solutions of the 3D-KG, H and YM equations, which have singularity on a plane in ( x , y , z , t ) space, are obtained by substituting the soliton solutions of the 1D-NLS or 1D-KG (or H) equation into the similarity transformations. The soliton solutions of the YM equation are also investigated.

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