Abstract

This paper considers the Banach algebra with the usual norm and convolution as multiplication. A characterization is given for closed ideals of which are rotation invariant and have as spectrum, in terms of annihilators of certain collections of pseudomeasures. The main result of the paper is connected with a construction which yields an uncountable chain of closed ideals intermediate between neighboring invariant closed ideals with spectrum . This construction associates an ideal with a closed subset . It is shown that if then . Another result is the lack of a continuous projection from the largest to the smallest ideal when , and when , from an invariant ideal onto the neighboring smaller invariant ideal. A certain algebra of functions on the sphere which arises naturally in the construction of the intermediate ideals is also studied.Bibliography: 18 items.

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