Abstract

The purpose is to ensure that a continuous convex contraction mapping of order two in b-metric spaces has a unique fixed point. Moreover, this result is generalized for convex contractions of order n in b-metric spaces and also in almost and quasi b-metric spaces.

Highlights

  • In [1,2], the notion of a b-metric space was initiated and some usual fixed point results have been provided

  • One of applications of contractive mappings was used for maximum likelihood estimation of the multiple linear regression parameters in the generalized Gauss–Laplace distribution assumption of the measurement’s errors [36]

  • For example a = b we get that for a = b ≥ 272, all the conditions of Theorem 1 are satisfied, i.e., Ω is a convex contraction of order 2 and has a unique fixed point

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Summary

Introduction

In [1,2], the notion of a b-metric space was initiated and some usual fixed point results have been provided. Many new results in this space were obtained over the past ten years (see for example [3,4,5,6]). Istratescu [7] considered convex contraction mappings in metric spaces and showed that each convex contraction mapping of order two admits a unique fixed point. The Istratescu’s result has recently caused the attention and was the object of examination in b-metric spaces (see [8]). Our paper is a generalization of the Istratescu’s result for convex contractions of order n in b-metric spaces (and in almost b-metric spaces and in quasi b-metric spaces)

Preliminaries
Some Lemmas
On Convex Contractions of Order k in b-Metric Spaces
On Convex Reich Type Contractions of Order k in b-Metric Spaces
Conclusions

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