Abstract

We contribute some new results for mean labeling of graphs. It has been proved that the graphs obtained by the composition of paths Pm and P2 denoted by Pm[P2], the square of path Pn and the middle graph of path Pn admit mean labeling. We also investigate mean labeling for some cycle related graphs.

Highlights

  • We begin with simple,finite,connected and undirected graph G = (V(G), E(G)) with p vertices and q edges

  • Theorem-2.14: The middle graph of a path Pn denoted by M(Pn) admits mean labeling

  • Proof: Let v1,v2,. . . vn be the vertices and e1,e2,. . . , en−1 be the edges of path Pn.The middle graph of a path Pn denoted by M(Pn) is a graph with V[M(Pn)] = V(Pn) E(Pn) and two vertices are adjacent in M(Pn) if and only if they are adjacent in Pn or one is a vertex and other is an incident edge to that vertex in Pn

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Summary

Introduction

2. Main Results Theorem-2.1: The composition of paths Pm and P2 denoted as Pm[P2] admits mean labeling except for m = 2. For i = m; f (ui, v1) = f (ui−1, v1) + 6 f (ui, v2) = f (ui−1, v2) + 3 In view of the above defined labeling pattern the graph under consideration admits mean labeling. Theorem-2.4:The graph obtained by duplication of an arbitrary vertex by a new edge in cycle Cn admits mean labeling.

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