Some Generalizations concerning Glottalic Consonants, Especially Implosives

Abstract

Previous articleNext article No AccessSome Generalizations concerning Glottalic Consonants, Especially ImplosivesJoseph H. GreenbergJoseph H. Greenberg Search for more articles by this author PDFPDF PLUS Add to favoritesDownload CitationTrack CitationsPermissionsReprints Share onFacebookTwitterLinkedInRedditEmail SectionsMoreDetailsFiguresReferencesCited by International Journal of American Linguistics Volume 36, Number 2Apr., 1970Hans Wolff Memorial Issue: Fascicle II Article DOIhttps://doi.org/10.1086/465105 Views: 50Total views on this site Citations: 32Citations are reported from Crossref PDF download Crossref reports the following articles citing this article:Sheng-Fu Wang Markedness and voicing gaps in stop and fricative inventories, Studies in Language 12 (Sep 2022).https://doi.org/10.1075/sl.21017.wanRobert Blust The Lowland Kenyah posterior implosives, Language and Linguistics. 語言暨語言學 46 (Jul 2022): 177–200.https://doi.org/10.1075/lali.18.2.01bluZsuzsanna Bárkányi, Zoltán G. Kiss Neutralisation and contrast preservation, Linguistic Variation 20, no.11 (Jan 2020): 56–83.https://doi.org/10.1075/lv.16010.barMaria-Josep Solé Articulatory adjustments in initial voiced stops in Spanish, French and English, Journal of Phonetics 66 (Jan 2018): 217–241.https://doi.org/10.1016/j.wocn.2017.10.002Janet C.E. Watson, Barry Heselwood Phonation and glottal states in Modern South Arabian and San'ani Arabic, (May 2016): 3–36.https://doi.org/10.1075/sal.4.01watOwen McCarthy, Jane Stuart-Smith Ejectives in Scottish English: A social perspective, Journal of the International Phonetic Association 43, no.33 (Nov 2013): 273–298.https://doi.org/10.1017/S0025100313000212Karl Olaw Christian Wagner, Wendy Baker-Smemoe An investigation of the production of ejectives by native (L1) and second (L2) language speakers of Q'eqchi' Mayan, Journal of Phonetics 41, no.66 (Nov 2013): 453–467.https://doi.org/10.1016/j.wocn.2013.08.002Caleb Everett, Mark Aronoff Evidence for Direct Geographic Influences on Linguistic Sounds: The Case of Ejectives, PLoS ONE 8, no.66 (Jun 2013): e65275.https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0065275Silke Hamann, Susanne Fuchs Retroflexion of Voiced Stops: Data from Dhao, Thulung, Afar and German, Language and Speech 53, no.22 (May 2010): 181–216.https://doi.org/10.1177/0023830909357159Shamila Naidoo A re-evaluation of the Zulu implosive [ɓ], South African Journal of African Languages 30, no.11 (Oct 2012): 1–10.https://doi.org/10.1080/02572117.2010.10587331Jason Brown An evolutionary perspective on stop inventories, Theoretical Linguistics 32, no.22 (Jan 2006).https://doi.org/10.1515/TL.2006.011Hans Christian Luschützky Voices from the Past A Diachronic Perspective on Voicing, Folia Linguistica 38, no.1-21-2 (Jan 2004).https://doi.org/10.1515/flin.2004.38.1-2.157Michael Fortescue Diachronic typology and the genealogical unity of Chukotko-Kamchatkan, Linguistic Typology 7, no.11 (Jan 2003).https://doi.org/10.1515/lity.2003.012Michael Jessen An Acoustic Study of Contrasting Plosives and Click Accompaniments in Xhosa, Phonetica 59, no.2-32-3 (Jan 2005): 150–179.https://doi.org/10.1159/000066068PAUL NEWMAN Joseph H. Greenberg, Journal of African Languages and Linguistics 22, no.22 (Jan 2001).https://doi.org/10.1515/jall.2001.003Michael Kenstowicz, Degif Petros Banksira Reduplicative Identity in Chaha, Linguistic Inquiry 30, no.44 (Oct 1999): 573–585.https://doi.org/10.1162/002438999554219Mark S. Seidenberg, Jeff L. Elman Do Infants Learn Grammar with Algebra or Statistics?, Science 284, no.54135413 (Apr 1999): 433–433.https://doi.org/10.1126/science.284.5413.433fJose L. Miralles, Teresa Cervera Voice Intelligibility in Patients Who Have Undergone Laryngectomies, Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research 38, no.33 (Jun 1995): 564–571.https://doi.org/10.1044/jshr.3803.564Manjari Ohala Phonological areal features of some Indo-Aryan languages, Language Sciences 13, no.22 (Jan 1991): 107–124.https://doi.org/10.1016/0388-0001(91)90009-PMichael G. Ashby Articulatory possibilities for implosives, Journal of the International Phonetic Association 20, no.22 (Feb 2009): 15–18.https://doi.org/10.1017/S0025100300004187K. M. Hayward, Y. A. Omar, M. Goesche Dental and alveolar stops in Kimvita Swahili: an electropalatographic study, African Languages and Cultures 2, no.11 (Jan 1989): 51–72.https://doi.org/10.1080/09544168908717695Ann Stuart Laubstein John Ohala and Jeri J. Jaeger, eds. Experimental Phonology. Toronto: Academic Press. 1986. Pp. 226., Canadian Journal of Linguistics/Revue canadienne de linguistique 32, no.22 (Jun 2016): 216–220.https://doi.org/10.1017/S0008413100012196John J. Ohala The Origin of Sound Patterns in Vocal Tract Constraints, (Jan 1983): 189–216.https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4613-8202-7_9M. G. Ashby Norman J. Lass (ed.), Speech and Language. Advances in Basic Research and Practice. (Volume 3, pp. 311; Volume 4, pp. 392. Academic Press: New York, 1980.), Journal of the International Phonetic Association 12, no.22 (Feb 2009): 97–104.https://doi.org/10.1017/S0025100300002504Manjari Ohala Sounds and Sound Patterns in South Asian Languages, South Asian Review 6, no.33 (Dec 2017): 12–22.https://doi.org/10.1080/02759527.1982.11933087JOHN J. OHALA The Application of Phonological Universals in Speech Pathology, (Jan 1980): 75–97.https://doi.org/10.1016/B978-0-12-608603-4.50009-3 References, (Jan 1979): 441–448.https://doi.org/10.1016/B978-0-12-405160-7.50015-8Colin Painter Implosives, inherent pitch, tonogenesis and laryngeal mechanisms, Journal of Phonetics 6, no.44 (Oct 1978): 249–274.https://doi.org/10.1016/S0095-4470(19)31159-3JOHN J. OHALA Production of Tone11This research was supported in part by the National Science Foundation, and the Committee on Research and the Computing Center of the University of California, Berkeley., (Jan 1978): 5–39.https://doi.org/10.1016/B978-0-12-267350-4.50006-6JEAN-MARIE HUMBERT Consonant Types, Vowel Quality, and Tone11I am grateful to the members of the tone seminar at ULCA and the members of the Phonology Laboratory at Berkeley for their help and comments. My special thanks to V. Fromkin, J. Gandour, L. Goldstein, L. Hyman, H. Javkin, P. Ladefoged, I. Maddieson, M. Mazaudon, B. Michailovsky, J. Ohala, and R. Schuh for very helpful discussions and criticisms of this work. This research was supported in part by NSF Grants made to the Phonetics Laboratory, Department of Linguistics, UCLA, and to the Phonology Laboratory, Department of Linguistics, UCB., (Jan 1978): 77–111.https://doi.org/10.1016/B978-0-12-267350-4.50008-XD.N.S. Bhat Retroflexion and retraction, Journal of Phonetics 2, no.33 (Jul 1974): 233–237.https://doi.org/10.1016/S0095-4470(19)31273-2John J. Ohala Sound change is drawn from a pool of synchronic variation, ().https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110853063.173