Some Early Multiplier Models of the Relationship between Income Distribution and Production Structure

Abstract

Early efforts to endogenize consumption and hence to model the inter-relationships between production structures and income distribution via multiplier models are reviewed in this paper. It is suggested that, unlike the multipliers in Pyatt et al. (1973), the so-called Miyazawa multipliers cannot be sustained in the context of a model of the distribution of income among institutions (households, companies, etc) i.e. the institutional distribution of income. They can, however, be sustained within a model of the distribution of income among factors, i.e. the factorial distribution of income. Both distributions are modelled by Pyatt & Round (1979) which therefore provides a more general framework for analysing the relationship between the distribution of income and the structure of production.