Abstract

In terms of the Abbott-Deser energy method, the stability for a small perturbation of N ariai's 5, ® s,. type solution of the vacuum Einstein equations with non-vanishing cosmological constant is studied. It is shown that the space-time is stable for some perturbations which arise only inside its event horizon. Recently, an effective cosmological term (A­ term) has been considered by many author·s in relation to the phase transition in an early stage of the big-bang universe. The de Sitter space­ time is famous as an exact solution of the vacuum Einstein equations with a positive cosmological constant A:

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