Abstract

The effect of a number of phytohormones (IAA, ABA, and cytokinines) on the induction of in vitro somatic embryogenesis in callus cultures of wheat, cultivar Bashkirskaya 26, barley, cultivar Steptoe, and its ABA-deficient mutant AZ34 has been studied. It was shown that the ability or inability for somatic embryogenesis in callus tissue of both wheat and barley is determined by the IAA : ABA ratio. However, the level of cytokinines was similar in both embryogenic and nonembryogenic calli of each object studied. The analysis of callus tissue of the ABA-deficient mutant AZ34 revealed the stimulating role of ABA not only in the induction of somatic embryogenesis but also in the formation of normal embryos.

Full Text
Published version (Free)

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call