Abstract

High density aluminum nitride nano-needles with sharp tips have been synthesized on Si substrate by pre-treating the precursors with aqueous NH3 via facile chemical vapor deposition method without any catalyst. The as synthesized nano-needles have been characterized by XRD, FESEM, EDX, HRTEM and SAED. The observed diameter of the nano-needles is 40–100nm having sharp tips. The AlN nano-needles exhibited amazing turn-on field of 5.65Vμm−1 (0.01mAcm−2) at room temperature which is sufficient for electron emission devices, field emission displays and vacuum nano-electronic devices. The room-temperature PL emission peak at 486nm (2.55eV) indicates that AlN nano-needles also have potential application in light-emitting nano-device.

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