Abstract

Substitution reactions of eleven para- and meta-substituted benzylamines with benzenesulphonyl chloride in different mole fractions of dimethylsulfoxide (DMSO) in acetonitrile (AcN) have been investigated conductometrically. The second order rate constants found to increase with an increase in the mole fraction of DMSO up to 0.5 mole fraction and beyond that it remained nearly constant. Multiple correlation analysis of the rate data via Kamlet-Taft's solvatochromic parameters revealed that the solvent H-bonding and dipolarity/polarizability plays a dominant role in governing the reactivity and also solvent-solvent interaction influenced the preferential solvation and consequently the rate of the reaction. A curved Hammett plot was obtained and a mechanism was proposed to account for this nonlinear behaviour observed.

Full Text
Paper version not known

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.