Abstract

Effects of dissolved carbon dioxide (CO 2) on the solvation dynamics of coumarin 153 were studied in 1-butyl-3-methylimidazolium hexafluorophosphate, and 1-butyl-3-methylimidazolium bis(trifluoromethanesulfonyl)amide by the time resolved fluorescence spectroscopy. The solvation dynamics showed an ultrafast response less than 1 ps and a slower response extended to a half of ns under ambient condition. With increasing the CO 2 pressure, the slower component became fast, although no significant change was observed for the faster component. The CO 2 effect on the average solvation time was compared with that on the translational diffusion of the solute molecule dissolved in the mixture.

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