Abstract

Non-isothermal solution crystallization and dissolution behaviour of both enantiomers (D and L) of poly(lactic acid) (PLA) and their blends were studied by the unique Solution Crystallization Analysis by Laser Light Scattering (Scalls) method. For the first time, we have investigated the crystallization of this biopolymer in solution, as well as the subsequent dissolution or “solution melting”. It was found that addition of the D-enantiomer (PDLA) to the L-enantiomer (PLLA) in solution resulted in the formation of stereocomplex crystals (SC), and the nucleation-effect of the crystals was intensified with increase in PDLA content, leading to an earlier onset of crystallization and increased crystallization peak area. Differential Scanning Calorimetry (DSC) analysis confirmed the formation of SC during solution crystallization. Large re-crystallization events were seen for the pristine polymers, indicative of their low crystallization rates. Overall, results obtained by Scalls provided promising information regarding PLA crystallization kinetics, which significantly influences practical applications of this biopolymer.

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.