Abstract

Site-specific atom probe tomography coupled with electron back scattering diffraction studies were used for the first time to elucidate the multi-element solute segregation and clustering at austenite-ferrite interface during early stages of phase transformation in Fe-Mn-Si-C steel alloyed with Ti, Mo and Nb. The results have shown the existence of negligible partitioning local equilibrium at interfaces with segregation of C, Mn, Ti and Mo to interfaces having the angle deviation in the range from 2.9 to 12° from Kurdjumov-Sacks orientation relationships (K-S ORs), but either irregular incident planes or the ones not following the matching according to K-S ORs. The segregation of Nb was less common, which was linked to the earlier occupancy of interfaces by Ti and Mo. Variation in solute segregation along the same interfaces is highlighted. Presence of clusters within and in close proximity to the interface is detected. The links between interface orientation, solute segregation, clustering and interphase precipitation are discussed.

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