Abstract
Superhydrophobic compounds (log Kow > 6) do not bioconcentrate as much as predicted from the extrapolation of linear relationships between the logarithms of the bioconcentration factor (KB) and the octan-1-ol/water partition coefficient (Kow) developed for compounds with log Kow from 2 to 6. Statistical analysis of the literature data on solubility in lipid for 79 hydrophobic compounds demonstrated a decrease in lipid solubiity with increasing Kow values for superhydrophobic compounds. A similar, but more significant, relationship was obtained for the chlorinated hydrocarbons which closely corresponded with effectively the same relationship derived from fish bioconcentration data. As a result it is suggested that an important factor contributing to the lower than expected bioconcentration exhibited by superhydrophobic compounds is their relatively low solubility in lipid not reflected by the Kow value. It is suggested that lipid/water partition coefficients would provide more accurate descriptors of the bioconcentration process.
Talk to us
Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have
Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.