Soliton dynamics in two coupled ferromagnetic chains

Abstract

The soliton dynamics in a system of two ferromagnetic chains coupled through the interaction between opposite spins is studied. The on-site anisotropy in the chains is also taken into account. The conditions for the existence of different soliton solutions (bright or dark) in the chains are obtained. The system is reduced to a coupled set of discrete equations with complicated coupling interactions which are linear and nonlinear. We investigate the propagation of a soliton excitation launched in one of the chains with a given velocity. The condition for a perfect switch of the soliton is analysed. Numerical simulations have been performed for a variety of the magnetic parameters and the soliton characteristics.