Abstract

The catalytic oxidation of hydrogen on porous polycrystalline Ni films supported on stabilized zirconia was studied at temperatures between 240 and 410 °C and atmospheric total pressure. The technique of solid electrolyte potentiometry (SEP) was used to monitor the chemical potential of oxygen adsorbed on the nickel catalyst. The steady-state kinetic and potentiometric measurements indicate formation of a stable nickel oxide and its reduction by hydrogen. Over a wide range of temperature and gas composition both the reaction rate and the surface oxygen activity exhibit sustained oscillatory behavior. A kinetic model based on the kinetic and potentiometric results is discussed.

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