Abstract

The interfacial segregation and the free energy of segregation for solid/liquid interfaces between binary solutions are computed for the (111) boundary of face-centered-cubic crystals. A lattice-liquid interfacial model and pair-bonded regular solution model are employed in the treatment with an accommodation for liquid interfacial entropy. It is concluded that the zone of compositional transition across the interface is generally a few atomic layers in width and is moderately narrower for ideal solutions. The free energy of the segregated interface depends primarily upon the solid composition and the heats of fusion of the component atoms, the composition difference of the solutions, and the difference of the heats of mixing of the solutions. Master plots are presented for predicting the segregation and interfacial free energies in general binary systems.

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