Solar wireless electric vehicle charging system

Abstract

vehicles (EVs) are increasingly prevalent on roads today. These vehicles have demonstrated their effectiveness to minimize travel costs through transitioning from traditional fuel sources to electricity, that is notably more cost-efficient, alongside the associated environmental benefits. The primary aim is to implement a charging system that accommodates extended vehicle usage by applying higher charging rates for prolonged periods. Presently, the prevailing charging infrastructure for EVs involves conductive methods where the vehicle connects to a charging station; however, this process typically takes longer. Advancements in technology are introducing wireless charging solutions. Inductive EV charging, a wireless alternative, eliminates the need for physical wires. This innovative approach proposes charging electric vehicles while they are in motion, eliminating the necessity for vehicles to stop for refueling. Notably, this charging mechanism operates on solar energy, obviating the requirement for an exterior source of power. The system-design encompasses the utilization of various components such as batteries, transformers, solar panels, copper coils, regulator circuits, ATmega328p controllers, AC to DC converters, and the LCD.