Abstract

The Free Air Carbon dioxide Enrichment (FACE) experiment conducted at the Federal Agricultural Research Centre (FAL) in Braunschweig in an arable crop rotation (total duration six years) allowed us to trace carbon (C) input in the soil C pool, as the CO2, used in the experiment to increase the atmospheric CO2 concentration, was depleted in 13C. Accurate assessment of the C input by means of stable C isotope analysis requires detailed knowledge on the spatial distribution of both the C isotopic composition and the C content in the soil C. Assumed changes in these parameters were examined. CO2 enrichment treatment over a six year period resulted in a clear trend towards an increase of soil C content in the uppermost 10 cm of soil. About 4.9% of the soil C present under ambient air conditions, and 10.7% present under elevated CO2 conditions were determined as new input. However, the results are not statistically significant yet. †Revised version of a paper presented at the 30th Annual Meeting of the German Association for Stable Isotope Research (GASIR), 8–10 October 2007, Bayreuth, Germany.

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