Abstract

Industrial cyber-physical systems are smart systems, which amalgamate the physical processes with computational capabilities to seamlessly capture, monitor and control the entities and scenarios in industrial environments. Among them, event-based industrial cyber-physical systems (EICPSs), such as Meetup and Plancast, have gained rapid developments. EICPSs provide event recommendation service for groups, which alleviates the information overload problem. However, existing group recommendation models in EICPSs focus on how to aggregate the preferences of group members, failing to model the complex and deep influence of contexts on groups. In this article, we propose an attention-based context-aware group event recommendation model (ACGER) in EICPSs. ACGER models the deep, nonlinear influence of contexts on users, groups, and events through multilayer neural networks. Especially, a novel attention mechanism is designed to enable the influence weights of contexts on users/groups change dynamically with the events concerned. Considering that groups may have completely different behavior patterns from group members, we acquire the preference of a group from two perspectives: indirect preference and direct preference. To obtain the indirect preference, we propose a method of aggregating preferences based on attention mechanism. Compared with existing predefined strategies, this method can flexibly adapt the strategy according to the events concerned by the group. To obtain the direct preference, we employ neural networks to learn it from group-event interactions. Furthermore, to make full use of rich user-event interactions in EICPSs, we integrate the context-aware individual recommendation task into ACGER, which enhances the accuracy of learning of user embeddings and event embeddings. Extensive experiments on three real datasets from Meetup and Douban event show that our model ACGER significantly outperforms the state-of-the-art models.

Highlights

  • I NDUSTRIAL cyber-physical systems (ICPSs) are smart systems, which amalgamate the physical processes with computational capabilities to seamlessly capture, monitor and control the real-world entities and scenarios in industrial environments

  • The difference is that when the embeddings of all the members are learned, a group attention mechanism will be used to calculate the weight of each member [i.e., (12),(13)] and we get the indirect preference of the group by a weighted sum of member embeddings

  • We studied an ACGER) for event-based ICPSs (EICPSs)

Read more

Summary

INTRODUCTION

I NDUSTRIAL cyber-physical systems (ICPSs) are smart systems, which amalgamate the physical processes with computational capabilities to seamlessly capture, monitor and control the real-world entities and scenarios in industrial environments. We propose an attention-based context-aware group event recommendation model (ACGER) for EICPSs. First, we propose a neural network to characterize the complex and nonlinear influence of contexts on entities such as users, groups, and events, and obtain the enhanced representations of these entities. We calculate the group preference from two aspects: the group indirect preference and the group direct preference The former is obtained by aggregating the historical preferences of members based on an adaptive aggregation strategy. The latter is learned directly from group-event interaction data by using neural network techniques. 2) We design a novel neural attention mechanism, which captures the dynamic change of weights of contexts on users/groups with different type of events.

RELATED WORK
Problem Formulation
Model Architecture
Context-Aware Embedding Learning Module
Group Preference Acquiring Module
Rating Prediction Module
Model Optimization
Experimental Settings
Overall Performance Comparison
Effect of Attention for Context Influence
Effect of Attention for Group Aggregation
Contribution Analysis of Components
Industrial Applications
CONCLUSION
Full Text
Published version (Free)

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call