Abstract

PurposeThis systematic review and meta-analysis aimed to evaluate the effect of sofosbuvir/daclatasvir (SOF/DCV) on mortality, the need for intensive care unit (ICU) admission or invasive mechanical ventilation (IMV) and clinical...

Highlights

  • COVID-19 remains one of the most prevalent diseases globally despite the best effort to contain them.[1]

  • This systematic review and meta-a­ nalysis aims to evaluate the effect of SOF/DCV on mortality, the need for intensive care unit (ICU) admission or invasive mechanical ventilation (IMV) and clinical recovery in patients with COVID-19

  • SOF/DCV and outcomes SOF/DCV administration was associated with reduced mortality (RR: 0.31 (0.12, 0.78)], p=0.013; I2: 0%, p=0.400)

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Summary

Introduction

COVID-19 remains one of the most prevalent diseases globally despite the best effort to contain them.[1]. SARS-­CoV-2 is a positive-­sense single-­stranded RNA virus that relies on RNA-d­ependent RNA-­ polymerase (RdRp) for viral replication.[6] Sofosbuvir/daclatasvir (SOF/DCV) is a direct-a­cting antiviral drug that has been shown to inhibit RdRp of hepatitis C virus (HCV).[7 8] Preclinical studies indicate the potential activities of SOF and DCV on SARS-­CoV-2 RdRp, the mixed results.[9 10] Several clinical studies indicate the potential benefit of SOF/DCV in patients with COVID-19.9 11 12 These drugs have relatively mild side effects and are affordable. This systematic review and meta-a­ nalysis aims to evaluate the effect of SOF/DCV on mortality, the need for intensive care unit (ICU) admission or invasive mechanical ventilation (IMV) and clinical recovery in patients with COVID-19

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