Abstract

English learning has changed its role in Mexican Education throughout the years. Recently, in 2011, but with initial proof programs since 2009, the Federal Office of Public Education in Mexico proposed the National English Program in Basic Education, which included K-9.National English Program was new for some states, while others had to migrate and adjust the ones they had. Recently in 2017 some adaptations were made, the most important was the name of the program, but maintained its essence. In Zacatecas state, there was not a background regarding English learning, at least for K-6 students. In middle school (7-9 grades) most of the schools have teachers. Currently there are still some struggles in Zacatecas, English teachers for K-6 have not been hired to cover all schools, although its number has been increasing since 2011.This situation has broadened the proficiency levels of English commonly obtained by students. The study was carried out in Middle School #48 in the city of Zacatecas considering three 7th grade groups. The research is a mixed study, which considered different information gathered during the 2017-2018 school year, the intervention was based on Vygotsky’s theory, and planning according to the National English Program, at the end of the school year, results were collected, demonstrating the importance of effective planning based on context and students’ abilities.

Highlights

  • IntroductionIt is necessary to be competent to face challenges that arise when teaching a second or foreign language, but the first step is to have an optimum profile; which means enough training in didactics and pedagogical themes

  • It is necessary to be competent to face challenges that arise when teaching a second or foreign language, but the first step is to have an optimum profile; which means enough training in didactics and pedagogical themes. Another important factor to demonstrate an adequate profile is to show mastery on second or foreign language use, according to different skill levels based on Certificación Nacional de Nivel de Idioma (CENNI)

  • Regarding the results obtained during the proposed research they were collected in different stages considering the mixed approach, but all of them were gathered and converted into numbers to show students’ development during the school year

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Summary

Introduction

It is necessary to be competent to face challenges that arise when teaching a second or foreign language, but the first step is to have an optimum profile; which means enough training in didactics and pedagogical themes. Another important factor to demonstrate an adequate profile is to show mastery on second or foreign language use, according to different skill levels based on Certificación Nacional de Nivel de Idioma (CENNI). This is required to ensure that the teacher in charge of a group has the tools to establish learning environments, this certification has equivalents with the Common European Framework of Reference for Languages [1]

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