Abstract

Longitudinal studies of a village in Japan that has been followed for over 20 years provide data to analyze the relationship between various types of social interaction and participation and social ties, and longevity and functioning among older residents in a small fishing village (n=@5000) in Japan. Data have been collected every three years in this village for over 20 years. Interviews and assessments include physical and mental health conditions assessments, as well as data about level and types of social interaction and participation (from telephone contacts to participation in local community meetings). Data have shown over time that social interaction is positively related to longevity and life satisfaction. More recent analyses focus on various types of social activities and how those change as one ages. While the types of activities may change (e.g., due to physical limitations), the simple element of being connected, even through thin ties, remains important.

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