Smart Home Powered by New Energy: Energy Management Systems (EMS) Technologies and Future Prospects

Abstract

The world needs to switch to sustainable energy sources, and smart homes are emerging as a key frontier in this shift. Energy Management Systems (EMS) are essential in this situation for maximizing energy use and guaranteeing effective use of renewable resources in residential settings. Integrating new energy sources with the changing needs of contemporary households is a challenge. This analysis explores cutting-edge EMS systems designed for smart homes, highlighting its potential for utilizing renewable energy sources like solar and wind. Our thorough research shows that combining artificial intelligence with optimization techniques like particle swarm optimization opens up interesting new directions for demand-side management and dynamic energy scheduling. These developments redefine our notion of sustainable household energy management while also improving the efficiency of smart houses. In essence, the combination of EMS with smart home technologies ushers in a new era in domestic energy, paving the way for a more environmentally friendly and economically sensible future.