Abstract

A regular expression with n occurrences of symbol can be converted into an equivalent automaton with n + 1 states, the so-called Glushkov automaton of the expression. Conversely, it is possible to decide whether a given (n + 1)-state automaton is a Glushkov one and, if so, to convert it back to an equivalent regular expression of size n . Our goal is to extend the class of automata for which such a linear retranslation is possible. We define new regular operators, called multi-tilde-bars, allowing us to simultaneously apply a multi-tilde operator and a multi-bar one to a list of expressions. The main result is that any acyclic n -state automaton can be turned into an extended expression of size O (n ).

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