Abstract
The absorption features of optically generated, short-lived small bound electron polarons are inspected in congruent lithium tantalate, LiTaO3 (LT), in order to address the question whether it is possible to localize electrons at interstitial Ta V :V Li defect pairs by strong, short-range electron–phonon coupling. Solid-state photoabsorption spectroscopy under light exposure and density functional theory are used for an experimental and theoretical access to the spectral features of small bound polaron states and to calculate the binding energies of the small bound Ta Li4+ (antisite) and Ta V4+ :V Li (interstitial site) electron polarons. As a result, two energetically well separated ( ΔE≈0.5 eV) absorption features with a distinct dependence on the probe light polarization and peaking at 1.6 eV and 2.1 eV are discovered. We contrast our results to the interpretation of a single small bound Ta Li4+ electron state with strong anisotropy of the lattice distortion and discuss the optical generation of interstitial Ta V4+ :V Li small polarons in the framework of optical gating of Ta V4+ :Ta Ta4+ bipolarons. We can conclude that the appearance of carrier localization at Ta V :V Li must be considered as additional intermediate state for the 3D hopping transport mechanisms at room temperature in addition to Ta Li , as well, and, thus, impacts a variety of optical, photoelectrical and electrical applications of LT in nonlinear photonics. Furthermore, it is envisaged that LT represents a promising model system for the further examination of the small-polaron based photogalvanic effect in polar oxides with the unique feature of two, energetically well separated small polaron states.
Talk to us
Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have
Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.