Abstract

This article examine links and affordances between new materialist theory in ecocritism and formal and linguistic experimentation in Peter Manson’sAdjunct: An Undigest. As Robert Sheppard suggests, linguistically innovative poets often foreground ‘the artificiality of the forms and discourses they employ’, making familiar things seem strange and suspending ‘the inevitable process of naturalization’; that is, emphasising the artificiality of dominant cultural and social discourse. When viewed through ecocritical lenses, Manson’s Adjunct provides opportunities to reconsider a range of seemingly stable binaries and the discourses that underpin them: including nature/culture, human/non-human, organic/inorganic, and inside/outside. Ecocritical thinking has long been concerned with denaturalising cultural constructions of nature and destablising binaries by emphasising, for example, the vibrancy of seemingly inert materials like metal, and the ways in which material flows between bodies disrupt fantasies of discrete personhood and divisions between inside and out. In place of hierarchical binaries, various ecological approaches foreground the interconnected, transcorporeal and transformative nature of the material world and human-environment continuities. In regards to poetry, the question becomes not how do poems describe how ecology works, but how can experimental poetries stimulate or realise ecological thought? Whether or not the text treats of ‘nature’ or the more-than-human world, Manson’s Adjunct brings together seemingly disparate elements in ways that foreground form, materiality, and the unexpected interrelatedness of the ‘assemblage’.

Highlights

  • Late-modernist poetics have long asserted that text is material

  • Built on but distinguishable from older historical materialisms, new materialism is concerned with material exchanges taking place in lively ecosystems beyond the control and ken of human agencies, though influenced by and entangled with them

  • I explore the resonances between poetic and philosophical approaches to text as matter and matter as text through analysis of Peter Manson’s long poem, Adjunct: An Undigest (2005)

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Summary

Samantha Walton

This article examine links and affordances between new materialist theory in ecocritism and formal and linguistic experimentation in Peter Manson’s Adjunct: An Undigest. The material agencies behind its creation – the bodies, foodstuffs, stimulants and sedatives – seep through into the language of the text, if not literally the page For these reasons, Adjunct seems to be uniquely suited to catalysing an exchange between new materialism and experimental poetics. More than just a textual entity drawing attention to its own textuality, this cameo appearance is a reminder that Adjunct is a material entity, a stack of paper with its own price tag and carbon footprint, subject to material processes including despoilation and decay As this example of Adjunct’s textual-material self-referentiality suggests, the poem is acutely alert to the interchanges between bodies, material agencies, and texts. As the term ‘ecopoetry’ develops from its point of origin in traditional lyric and post-Romantic modes and comes to embrace innovative and avant garde texts, Adjunct offers distinctive opportunities for reflection on how techniques like collage, disrupted fragmented lyric and intertextuality might help reimagine the place of the human in a post-human and more-than-human world

Linguistic Innovation and Ecopoesis
New Materialism and the Literary Text
Agency and the Experimental Lyric
Conclusion
Full Text
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