Abstract
espanolLa gestion de cadenas de suministro implica la formulacion de modelos y metodologias de mejora y optimizacion de operaciones y procesos internos, con el fin de aumentar la eficiencia y la capacidad de respuesta y a su vez reducir costos. En la gestion de cadenas de suministro, las actividades llevadas a cabo en almacenes y centros de distribucion son fundamentales para garantizar un nivel de servicio optimo y para obtener ahorros significativos en los costos logisticos totales. El slotting y el picking son dos actividades fundamentales en la operacion y administracion eficiente de las instalaciones de almacenamiento. Por ello, en este articulo se hace una revision bibliografica exhaustiva sobre los modelos y metodologias usados en la optimizacion de dichas actividades entre los anos 2000 y 2018, identificando aplicaciones indirectas en otro tipo de industrias y oportunidades y tendencias de investigacion, considerando los factores que influyen en los flujos de materiales y componentes estocasticos en la planeacion de inventarios: acomodo dinamico, analisis de rutas, metodologias de ubicacion de clusteres y division de almacen por tipo de productos. EnglishSupply Chain Management is based on formulating models and methodologies to improve and optimize operations and internal processes, in order to increase efficiency and response capacity and simultaneously reduce costs. In Supply Chain Management, activities carried out in warehouses and distribution centers are critical to ensure an optimum service level and to obtain significant savings in total logistics costs. Slotting and picking are two fundamental activities in the efficient warehouses operation and management. For this reason, we made in this article an exhaustive bibliographic review on models and methodologies used for optimizing slotting and picking, between 2000 and 2018, identifying indirect applications in other types of industries and research opportunities and trends, considering the factors that influence the flow of materials and stochastic components in inventory planning: dynamic accommodation, route analysis, cluster location methodologies and warehouse division according to the type of products.
Highlights
Chain Management is based on formulating models and methodologies to improve and optimize operations and internal processes, in order to increase efficiency and response capacity and simultaneously reduce costs
We made in this article an exhaustive bibliographic review on models and methodologies used for optimizing slotting and picking, between 2000 and 2018, identifying indirect applications in other types of industries and research opportunities and trends, considering the factors that influence the flow of materials and stochastic components in inventory planning: dynamic accommodation, route analysis, cluster location methodologies and warehouse division according to the type of products
Los hallazgos obtenidos en este trabajo constituyen un punto de partida para el desarrollo de futuras investigaciones sobre metodologías y modelos de slotting y picking que integren técnicas avanzadas de modelado analítico en condiciones de alta incertidumbre y en sectores empresariales específicos
Summary
Chain Management is based on formulating models and methodologies to improve and optimize operations and internal processes, in order to increase efficiency and response capacity and simultaneously reduce costs.
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