Abstract

AbstractAlternative power production is an ongoing research area both for power industries and researcher that developed interest in renewable energy sources (RESs) from more than two decades. But the integration of RES to power system leads to voltage fluctuation, which is well known to the operators as an unpredictable natural behavior of RES. In the recent past, an emerging technology known as ‘Electric Spring’ (ES) has been developed to resolve voltage stabilization problem especially in distributed network. In this paper, a novel ‘in-phase control approach’ for ES with sliding mode controller (SMC) is proposed for a wind-driven self-excited induction generator (SEIG) centric standalone system. The suggested approach is validated using MATLAB/SIMULINK environment under load change condition, and it is found that the approach is proven to be effective for voltage restoration across critical load. In addition, active and reactive power exchange has been studied.KeywordsElectric springRenewable energy sourcesSelf-excited induction generatorSliding mode controller

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