Abstract

Network slicing is becoming an effective solution to meet the heterogeneous quality of service (QoS) requirements in internet of vehicles (IoV). Caused by these, the coupling effect of intra- and inter-slice resource allocation have brought great challenges to IoV.To this end, the intra- and inter-slice resource allocation problems are formulated as hierarchical optimization problem. Further, we propose an one leader and two followers resource allocation (OL-TFRA) algorithm based on Stackelberg game. Firstly, the bandwidth ratio of eMBB slice is determined by the bisection method, then the optimal strategy of inter-slice resource allocation is derived through the leader-follower game. The algorithm identifies the existence and uniqueness of the Stackelberg equilibrium, and takes the equilibrium point as the optimal result of inter- and intra-slice resource allocation. Simulation results reveal the interaction of different slices per-formance. Compared with the exhaustive search algorithm, the proposed algorithm converges faster than the exhaustive search algorithm with 2% utility decreases.

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