Abstract

Serotonin (5-HT) seems to be essential to mammal life, however, its various actions have hither to been difficult to assess due to their complexity; further more, it is not until the last few years that serotonin receptors have been typed and subtyped. Following this recent development of selective and pure serotonin receptor antagonists, it has been shown that serotonin is involved in the modulation of tissue blood flow and oxygenation in response to various stimuli. Hyperoxemia is known to cause arteriolar vasoconstriction, the disturbed tissue oxygenation and capillary flow in skeletal muscle can be normalized by ketanserin or ritanserin, 5-HT2 receptor antagonists (1,2). The purpose of the present study was to assess skeletal muscle capillary flow and oxygenation during hypoxic hypoxemia with particular reference to the action of 5-HT2 receptors.

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