Abstract
Detailed studies of the PuO2 (111) surface, up to 6 molecular layers, are presented using all-electron hybrid density functional theory. The periodic slabs models for surfaces are studied to probe the effects of slab size on predicted surface properties. Ferromagnetic (FM) and anti-ferromagnetic (AFM) configurations are considered with and without spin–orbit coupling. The surface energies of the slabs are found to be in 0.7–0.8 J/m2 range whereas the average work function ranges from 5.2 to 5.3 eV. The band gap and pDOS plots show PuO2 surfaces in general retain the bulk's Mott insulator property; however the slabs are oxygen terminated, as a result the outermost PuO2 layer shows charge-transfer type of insulating behavior.
Talk to us
Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have
Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.