Abstract

AbstractA desirable size of cellulose fibers for enhancing the crystallization of poly(lactic acid) (PLA) in composites was investigated by comparison among cellulose nanofibers with different widths on nanoscales. Namely, the crystallization behaviors of PLA in the presence of cellulose nanofibers were monitored with differential scanning calorimetry and polarized optical microscopy in terms of the crystallization rates of PLA. The smallest width of cellulose nanofibers was found to not necessarily provide better enhancement for the crystallization, presumably because of the preferential self‐assembly of smaller cellulose nanofibers in PLA. Namely, when the width was smaller, the better effect expected for nanofibers did not appear in the composites. It is possible that an optimum width range of 60 nm, more or less, in the cellulose nanofibers may exist in balance between the favorable self‐assembly as an enthalpy effect and the tendency toward dispersion as an entropy effect. © 2012 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J. Appl. Polym. Sci., 2013

Full Text
Paper version not known

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.