Abstract

A kinetic analysis of the effects of energy poisons on β-galactoside influxes into Escherichia coli cells has been directed toward locating the site of energy coupling in the carrier mechanism for β-galactoside transport. Cyanide inhibited the influx of thiomethylgalactoside but not nitrophenylgalactoside. The inhibition of nitrophenyl-galactoside influx by thiomethylgalactoside was not affected by cyanide, and nitrophenylgalactoside also failed to relieve the cyanide inhibition of thiomethylgalactoside influx. On the basis of the steady-state kinetic predictions for a monovalent carrier mechanism, these observations have been interpreted as pointing toward the intracellular dissociation of the carrier-galactoside complex as an important site of energy coupling.

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