Abstract
AbstrakPemantauan secara terus menerus akan membebani storage pada server, karena ukuran berkas video hasil rekaman akan sangat besar. Salah satu cara untuk mengatasi masalah tersebut adalah dengan membuat agar webcam hanya merekam pada saat-saat dibutuhkan saja. Contoh ‘saat yang dibutuhkan’ ini adalah saat seseorang memasuki ruangan. Karena itu dibutuhkan sebuah sistem pemantauan yang dapat melakukan deteksi gerakan pada suatu ruangan. Dalam penelitian ini, masalah tersebut coba diselesaikan dengan merancang bangun sistem pemantau ruangan berbasis Komputer mini (Raspberry Pi). Sistem pemantauan ini dibuat menggunakan program motion. Program motion menangani deteksi gerak dan streaming, selain itu sistem juga dibuat agar dapat mengirimkan notifikasi saat terjadi gerakan melalui email. Untuk alasan keamanan dan backup data, sistem juga akan mengunggah video hasil rekaman ke Google Drive. Sistem terdiri dari 1 server dan 1 klien yang saling berhubungan menggunakan jaringan WLAN. Sistem diuji kinerjanya dengan mengamati parameter frame rate video hasil rekaman. Sistem juga diuji kemampuan deteksi geraknya pada intensitas cahaya yang berbeda-beda. Dari pengujian didapatkan bahwa kondisi terbaik untuk sistem adalah pada framesize 320x240 dengan intensitas cahaya lebih dari 8 lux. Kata kunci— Motion, deteksi gerak, Raspberry Pi, email, Google Drive Abstract Continuous record will overload storage, due to big size recorded video files. One of the solution to this problem is to make system only record at necessary time. The example of the “necessary time” is when someone enter the room. Because of that, surveillance system which can detect motion in the room is needed. In this research, mentioned problem was tried to be solved by design and build a mini computer (Raspberry Pi) based room surveillance system. This surveillance system is made with Motion program. Motion program handle motion detection and streaming. Besides that, system also made so it can send notification via email, when motion is detected. For security and back up data reasons, system will also upload recorded video to Google Drive. System consists of one server and one client that are connected using WLAN network. The System performance was tested by observing recorded video frame rates as parameter. The motion detection of the system was also tested on various light intensity. From the test, got that the best condition for the system is at frame size 320x240 with light intensity more than 8 lux. Keywords— Motion, motion detection, Raspberry Pi, email, Google Drive
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